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RESOURCES: PAPERS & PRESENTATIONS

Author : Graham Miller & Caroline Scarles
School/Work Place : University of Surrey, UK
Contact : g.miller@surrey.ac.uk
Year : 2007

Tether (2003) describes innovation within service industries as having a Cinderella status - marginal and neglected. The traditional approach to thinking about innovation has been to concentrate on manufacturing and within that, the role of research and development to produce technological invention that can lead to product innovation (Miles 2005). However, the slow recognition that services occupy an increasingly important part of the world’s economic development has forced researchers into considering how innovation works outside manufacturing (von Tunzelmann and Acha, 2005). Jacob, Tinoré, Guilo, Bravo and Ulet (2003) argue there is a need for in-depth, exploratory and qualitative studies to help build the research base within service innovation. This paper attends to this call using the results of face to face interviews with senior managers to introduce TUI AG’s innovation programme, the ‘InnOlympics’. TUI AG describes itself as an innovative tourism group, whilst also being the world’s largest tour operator, with a turnover of more than €14.1 billion; it owns approximately 3,300 travel agencies, 100 aircraft, 35 incoming agencies and 300 hotels with over 165,000 beds in 30 countries. TUI operates in more than 70 countries with over 5,000 travel reps (TUI AG 2007). With the OECD (Kruger 2004) believing that sustainability offers a key opportunity for innovation within the tourism industry, this paper presents lessons to be learned from TUI AG’s programme for innovation for other tour operators wishing to become more innovative within the field of sustainable tourism.


List of Articles
No. Subject Views Date
74 Think Tank VII A Community of Heroes file 4334 Oct 13, 2013

Sense of place is the human response to natural and built surroundings, geography, history and population. Over time, that response evolves into a shared consciousness, woven by memory, story and experience. Distinct from written history, th...

Author: Regina Binder 

Year: 2007 

73 Think Tank VII Destination and Enterprise Management for a Tourism Fu... file 8514 Oct 13, 2013

A key element of a successful tourism industry is the ability to recognize and deal with change across a wide range of key factors and the way they interact. Key drivers of global change can be classified as Economic, Social, Political, Tec...

Author: Larry Dwyer, Deborah Edwards, Nina Mistilis, & Carolina Roman 

Year: 2007 

72 Think Tank VII Branding Sustainability: Taking 'The Natural Step' in ... file 67981 Oct 13, 2013

Translation of the concept of sustainability into practice is fraught with problems. While policy advances in all sectors of the economy have made steps in the right direction the lack of clarity in defining what is meant by 'sustainability...

Author: Alison Gill & Peter Williams 

Year: 2007 

71 Think Tank VII The Community of Communicators and the Communication o... file 11099 Oct 13, 2013

In spite of the trend towards business as a key element in society and tourism, governments still play an important role in the sustainable development debate. Like any social institution, governments and related organizations do not always ...

Author: Keith Henning 

Year: 2007 

70 Think Tank VII Rural Adventure Tourism and Social Entrepreneurship file 5281 Oct 13, 2013

The intent of this research is to provide a comparative analysis of several innovative social entrepreneurial businesses operating within the realm of rural adventure tourism. This qualitative, case-based research explores six companies, wh...

Author: Christina Heyniger & Kristin Lamoureaux 

Year: 2007 

69 Think Tank VII Thematic Analysis of Sustainable Tourism and the Tripl... file 4144 Oct 13, 2013

The relationship between the themes in sustainable tourism publications and the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) was explored in this article. A categorised list of 3719 sustainable tourism articles was thematically analysed to determine the conten...

Author: Michael Hughes & Jack Carlsen 

Year: 2007 

68 Think Tank VII The Uptake of Innovation in Tourism Organisations: Bar... file 3192 Oct 13, 2013

Innovation is fundamental to any industry in its quest to realising its potential. The tourism industry is no different in this pursuit of excellence and innovation but, unlike many other industries, it is largely comprised of small busines...

Author: Leo Jago & Margaret Deery 

Year: 2007 

67 Think Tank VII Barriers to Innovation in Hospitality Provision: Towar... file 9634 Oct 13, 2013

Recent challenges within the hospitality industry highlight a critical need for research and innovation to inform management practice. Surprisingly, however, a comprehensive review of literature has found that innovation research within the...

Author: Conrad Lashley & Barry O'Mahony 

Year: 2007 

66 Think Tank VII Learning as Prerequisite for Innovations in Tourism - ... file 10731 Oct 13, 2013

This article reports on an ongoing project that focuses on learning and innovation as prerequisites for sustainable tourism in a transnational environment defined by the European North Sea Region. According to Buhalis (2000: 113) providing i...

Author: Janne Liburd & Anja Hergesell 

Year: 2007 

65 Think Tank VII Innovations in Volunteer Tourism: A Case Study of Fund... file 6031 Oct 13, 2013

The popularity of volunteer tourism as a form of alternative tourism has grown significantly over the past decade (McGehee, and Norman, 2002). Volunteer tourists can now be found throughout the world participating in a wide array of social, ...

Author: Kevin Lyons 

Year: 2007 

64 Think Tank VII Volunteer Tourism: Sustainable Innovation in Tourism, ... file 6623 Oct 13, 2013

This is a study of the relationships between two volunteer tourism host communities and the volunteer tourists who visit them. One is a declining rural community located in the Appalachian mountains of the United States. The other is in a ra...

Author: Nancy McGehee 

Year: 2007 

63 Think Tank VII Tourism Resource Teams: Innovation with and for touris... file 12433 Oct 13, 2013

Communities have a variety of interest levels in tourism overall, including sustainable tourism (WTO, 2002). While we have witnessed increased awareness and discussions about sustainability and sustainable tourism, there is often a lack of s...

Author: Cynthia Messer, Ingrid Schneider & Okechukwu Ukaga 

Year: 2007 

» Think Tank VII Getting Fit to Innovate: TUI's InnOlympics file 5232 Oct 13, 2013

Tether (2003) describes innovation within service industries as having a Cinderella status - marginal and neglected. The traditional approach to thinking about innovation has been to concentrate on manufacturing and within that, the role of...

Author: Graham Miller & Caroline Scarles 

Year: 2007 

61 Think Tank VII There's No Such Thing as Sustainable Tourism: Innovati... file 12139 Oct 13, 2013

Innovation can come in many forms but all of these share three common elements - creativity, a problem solving approach and a new way of thinking. This paper proposes that current approaches to tourism and sustainable regional development h...

Author: Gianna Moscardo 

Year: 2007 

60 Think Tank VII Outfitting and Guiding as Sustainable Tourism file 2732 Oct 13, 2013

The antecedents of the modern outfitter are numerous and varied, reaching far back into mythology, allegoric literature, history, and geographic exploration. Throughout history, guides have played two distinct roles, the pathfinder and the m...

Author: Norma Nickerson 

Year: 2007 

59 Think Tank VII Innovation in Tourism Education: Building the Capacity... file 2517 Oct 13, 2013

This paper will present the findings of a recent Summit on the Future of Tourism Education held in April 2007 in Austria. The summit's goal is to identify future societal, economic, environmental, political and technological trends from 201...

Author: Pauline Sheldon 

Year: 2007 

58 Think Tank VII Social Responsibility and Innovation on Trafficking an... file 2934 Oct 13, 2013

Ethical questions related to globalization, human rights, unfair labor practices and trans-boundary exchanges of capital and work force create ever more complex challenges for the tourism sustainability agenda. In recent years, the tourism i...

Author: Camelia Tepelus 

Year: 2007 

57 Think Tank VII Practical Interpretations of a Dynamic Model of Sustai... file 6272 Oct 13, 2013

"Operational definitions of tourism sustainability require details regarding what is to be sustained, for whom it is to be sustained, and the level at which it is to be sustained." This is the introductory sentence to "A Dynamic Model of Sus...

Author: Timothy Tyrrell & Robert Johnston 

Year: 2007 

56 Think Tank VI The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: CSR, Film and Tourism.... file 8608 Oct 13, 2013

This paper reports on an element of an ongoing research project undertaken since 1999 in relation to the effects of film-induced tourism on a small community based in North Yorkshire, England, namely Goathland.  Goathland is better known to ...

Author: Sue Beeton 

Year: 2006 

OPA: 2006 Runner Up 

55 OPA award Stakeholder involvement, culture and accountability in... file 8307 Oct 13, 2013

Following its historical rise and fall, America’s first industrialized polluted landscape garnered federal and local support to remedy its near destruction. Today, the Blackstone Valley is a pragmatic example of translating theory into pract...

Author: Robert Billington, Veronica Cadoppi & Natalie Carter 

Year: 2006 

OPA: 2006 Outstanding Paper Award Winner 

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